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Shampoos for dogs and cats are not the same as shampoos for people.
- Pet skin is not as acidic as human skin.
- Pet skin is thinner than human skin.
- Pet skin doesn’t have sweat glands, except in the footpads.
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Human shampoos
Human shampoos are designed for a more acidic skin with many sweat glands and are often too harsh for pet skin. Inexpensive, harsh, or detergent-type shampoos harm delicate pet skin and strip essential skin oils. These human shampoos were designed to remove dirt and “products” like hair spray and mousse from human hair. Occasionally using an expensive, moisturizing human shampoo is fine for pets, but using human shampoos consistently can make pet skin unhealthy.
Rather than using human shampoos routinely, use a product engineered to benefit pet skin. 1-800-PetMeds Oatmeal & Aloe Shampoo is one of the best pet shampoos.
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Soothing pet shampoos
Soothing pet shampoos remove grease and odors from the pet’s skin without stripping skin oils. These pet shampoos ease skin irritation and leave flea and tick topical medications intact because they are formulated with special ingredients, including emollients. Emollients increase the moisture in the skin so that skin and hair remain soft and flexible. Among the ingredients used in soothing shampoos are oatmeal, aloe vera, Vitamin E, and fatty acids. Some soothing shampoos are also medicated shampoos. For example, Dermagard Medicated is a soothing medicated shampoo that contains hydrocortisone to relieve itching.
Examples of soothing shampoos are 1-800-PetMeds Oatmeal & Aloe, Botanical Extract, Dermagard Medicated, Relief, Tea Tree Oil, HyLyt Essential Fatty Acid, Allermyl, and EpiSoothe.
Medicated shampoo
Medicated shampoos treat skin problems, such as mites, bacterial and yeast infections, scaling, greasiness, itching, fleas, and odor. Some medicated shampoos are good cleansers, some are not. For example, ChlorhexiDerm shampoos are not good cleansers. Medicated shampoos are formulated with a variety of ingredients, such as tea tree oil, chamomile, calendula, miconazole, coal tar, and chlorhexidine. Most medicated shampoos are purchased over-the-counter, but shampoos with high concentrations of active drug ingredients, such as 4% chlorhexidine or 1% hydrocortisone, require prescriptions.
Examples of medicated shampoos are Allermyl, Botanical Extract, ChlorhexiDerm 2% and ChlorhexiDerm 4% (Rx), Corti-Care, Dermagard Medicated, Etiderm, KetoChlor (Rx), Malaseb, NuSal-T, Oatmeal and Tea Tree Oil Infuser, Relief, Tea Tree Oil, and Vet Solutions Universal Medicated.
Dog flea shampoo and flea & tick shampoos
Any shampoo left on for 10 minutes kills fleas, but unless it is a specific flea and tick shampoo, there is no residual action. This means that when pets are bathed with regular shampoos, fleas in the yard or home will jump back on the pet when it’s removed from the tub. Flea and tick shampoos, such as Flea and Tick Shampoo and Perfect Coat Flea & Tick Shampoo, do have residual effect and repel or kill fleas or ticks for a while after the bath. Most flea and tick shampoos are not safe for cats.
Long-term flea prevention doesn’t come from shampoos but from oral and topical flea treatments. For pets with flea and tick problems, use K9 Advantix, Advantage, Frontline Plus, Frontline Top Spot, Revolution, Program, or Sentinel.
Best pet shampoos to use with topical flea medications
Most topical flea treatments work by combining with oils in the skin. Gentle pet shampoos contain essential fatty acids or aloe vera that don’t strip away skin oils or flea treatments. Gentle shampoos include 1-800 PetMeds Oatmeal & Aloe, Allermyl, and HyLyt Essential Fatty Acid Shampoo.
After bathing with a shampoo, allow 24-48 hours before applying topical flea medications (Advantage, K9 Advantix, Frontline, and Frontline Plus). This time allows the natural oils to spread over the skin so the topical product can bind the oils. If you’ve just put a topical flea product on your pet, wait 24-48 hours before bathing it with shampoo.
Some medicated shampoos, such as those with tea tree oil or benzoyl peroxide, remove skin oils and topical flea treatments. For pets bathed regularly with medicated shampoos use Program, or Sentinel, Capstar, or a flea spray for protection against fleas.
Tearless pet shampoos
There are two approaches to creating a tearless shampoo: include no harsh stinging ingredients or add an ingredient that works as a topical anesthetic. Regardless of which method is used to make the shampoo, pets appreciate not having a stinging shampoo in their eyes. These are tearless shampoos: DVM Tearless, Foaming Waterless, and Blue Aloe Gel Shampoo.
Cream rinses and conditioners
Cream rinses and conditioners make it easier to comb out dog’s hair. With conditioners and cream rinses, the hair shafts become smoother so the hairs slide rather than tangle. It’s easy to think of shampoos as being for your pet’s skin but the rinses or conditioner is for the hair itself. Even with cream rinse or conditioner, matted hair is not easy to comb through, so cut matted hair out before bathing the pet.
Examples of cream rinses and conditioners are 1-800-PetMeds Conditioner, Botanical Extract Conditioner, Botanical Extract Conditioner
EpiSoothe Oatmeal Cream Rinse, and Oatmeal Protein Conditioner
Soothing Shampoos for Dogs & Cats |
Shampoo |
Ingredients |
Benefit to pet |
1-800 PetMeds Oatmeal & Aloe |
oatmeal
aloe |
soap free
moisturizing
good for sensitive, dry skin |
Blue Aloe Gel |
aloe vera
vitamin E |
tearless
moisturizing |
Epi-Soothe |
chitosanide
colloidal oatmeal glycerin
lactic acid |
soothing
itching skin |
Foaming Waterless |
tea tree oil jasmine clove jojoba vitamin E |
moisturizing
good for hot spots and skin irritations |
HyLyt Essential Fatty Acid |
essential fatty acids |
gentle
soap free
moisturizing
good for dry skin and frequent bathing |
Relief
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pramoxine HCl
oatmeal
fatty acids |
gentle and soothing
helps with flaking
good for red, dry, itching skin |
Vet Solutions Aloe & Oatmeal |
aloe
oatmeal |
dry
irritated skin |
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The articles here were answered by a variety of pharmacists and veterinarians
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Shampooing a pet does not create dry skin, but using the wrong shampoo does.
Frequent shampooing helps many pets with allergies.
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